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Source text:
Swinburne, Algernon. Poems and Ballads, First Series. The Poems of Algernon Charles Swinburne. 6 vols. London: Chatto, 1904. 1: xxxi-296.
Poems and Ballads, First Series
67
HYMN TO PROSERPINE
(AFTER THE PROCLAMATION IN ROME OF THE CHRISTIAN FAITH)
Vicisti, Galilæe.
I have lived long enough, having seen one thing, that love hath an end; |
Goddess and maiden and queen, be near me now and befriend. |
Thou art more than the day or the morrow, the seasons that laugh or that weep; |
For these give joy and sorrow; but thou, Proserpina, sleep. |
Sweet is the treading of wine, and sweet the feet of the dove; | 5 |
But a goodlier gift is thine than foam of the grapes or love. |
Yea, is not even Apollo, with hair and harpstring of gold, |
A bitter God to follow, a beautiful God to behold? |
I am sick of singing: the bays burn deep and chafe: I am fain |
To rest a little from praise and grievous pleasure and pain. | 10 |
For the Gods we know not of, who give us our daily breath, |
We know they are cruel as love or life, and lovely as death. |
68
O Gods dethroned and deceased, cast forth, wiped out in a day! |
From your wrath is the world released, redeemed from your chains, men say. |
New Gods are crowned in the city; their flowers have broken your rods; | 15 |
They are merciful, clothed with pity, the young compassionate Gods. |
But for me their new device is barren, the days are bare; |
Things long past over suffice, and men forgotten that were. |
Time and the Gods are at strife; ye dwell in the midst thereof, |
Draining a little life from the barren breasts of love. | 20 |
I say to you, cease, take rest; yea, I say to you all, be at peace, |
Till the bitter milk of her breast and the barren bosom shall cease. |
Wilt thou yet take all, Galilean? but these thou shalt not take, |
The laurel, the palms and the pÊan, the breasts of the nymphs in the brake; |
Breasts more soft than a dove's, that tremble with tenderer breath; | 25 |
And all the wings of the Loves, and all the joy before death; |
All the feet of the hours that sound as a single lyre, |
Dropped and deep in the flowers, with strings that flicker like fire. |
More than these wilt thou give, things fairer than all these things? |
Nay, for a little we live, and life hath mutable wings. | 30 |
69
A little while and we die; shall life not thrive as it may? |
For no man under the sky lives twice, outliving his day. |
And grief is a grievous thing, and a man hath enough of his tears: |
Why should he labour, and bring fresh grief to blacken his years? |
Thou hast conquered, O pale Galilean; the world has grown grey from thy breath; | 35 |
We have drunken of things Lethean, and fed on the fullness of death. |
Laurel is green for a season, and love is sweet for a day; |
But love grows bitter with treason, and laurel outlives not May. |
Sleep, shall we sleep after all? for the world is not sweet in the end; |
For the old faiths loosen and fall, the new years ruin and rend. | 40 |
Fate is a sea without shore, and the soul is a rock that abides; |
But her ears are vexed with the roar and her face with the foam of the tides. |
O lips that the live blood faints in, the leavings of racks and rods! |
O ghastly glories of saints, dead limbs of gibbeted Gods! |
Though all men abase them before you in spirit, and all knees bend, | 45 |
I kneel not neither adore you, but standing, look to the end. |
All delicate days and pleasant, all spirits and sorrows are cast |
Far out with the foam of the present that sweeps to the surf of the past: |
70
Where beyond the extreme sea-wall, and between the remote sea-gates, |
Waste water washes, and tall ships founder, and deep death waits: | 50 |
Where, mighty with deepening sides, clad about with the seas as with wings, |
And impelled of invisible tides, and fulfilled of unspeakable things, |
White-eyed and poisonous-finned, shark-toothed and serpentine-curled, |
Rolls, under the whitening wind of the future, the wave of the world. |
The depths stand naked in sunder behind it, the storms flee away; | 55 |
In the hollow before it the thunder is taken and snared as a prey; |
In its sides is the north-wind bound; and its salt is of all men's tears; |
With light of ruin, and sound of changes, and pulse of years: |
With travail of day after day, and with trouble of hour upon hour; |
And bitter as blood is the spray; and the crests are as fangs that devour: | 60 |
And its vapour and storm of its steam as the sighing of spirits to be; |
And its noise as the noise in a dream; and its depth as the roots of the sea: |
And the height of its heads as the height of the utmost stars of the air: |
And the ends of the earth at the might thereof tremble, and time is made bare. |
Will ye bridle the deep sea with reins, will ye chasten the high sea with rods? | 65 |
71
Will ye take her to chain her with chains, who is older than all ye Gods? |
All ye as a wind shall go by, as a fire shall ye pass and be past; |
Ye are Gods, and behold, ye shall die, and the waves be upon you at last. |
In the darkness of time, in the deeps of the years, in the changes of things, |
Ye shall sleep as a slain man sleeps, and the world shall forget you for kings. | 70 |
Though the feet of thine high priests tread where thy lords and our forefathers trod, |
Though these that were Gods are dead, and thou being dead art a God, |
Though before thee the throned Cytherean be fallen, and hidden her head, |
Yet thy kingdom shall pass, Galilean, thy dead shall go down to thee dead. |
Of the maiden thy mother men sing as a goddess with grace clad around; | 75 |
Thou art throned where another was king; where another was queen she is crowned. |
Yea, once we had sight of another: but now she is queen, say these. |
Not as thine, not as thine was our mother, a blossom of flowering seas, |
Clothed round with the world's desire as with raiment, and fair as the foam, |
And fleeter than kindled fire, and a goddess, and mother of Rome. | 80 |
For thine came pale and a maiden, and sister to sorrow; but ours, |
Her deep hair heavily laden with odour and colour of flowers, |
72
White rose of the rose-white water, a silver splendour, a flame, |
Bent down unto us that besought her, and earth grew sweet with her name. |
For thine came weeping, a slave among slaves, and rejected; but she | 85 |
Came flushed from the full-flushed wave, and imperial, her foot on the sea. |
And the wonderful waters knew her, the winds and the viewless ways, |
And the roses grew rosier, and bluer the sea-blue stream of the bays. |
Ye are fallen, our lords, by what token? we wist that ye should not fall. |
Ye were all so fair that are broken; and one more fair than ye all. | 90 |
But I turn to her still, having seen she shall surely abide in the end; |
Goddess and maiden and queen, be near me now and befriend. |
O daughter of earth, of my mother, her crown and blossom of birth, |
I am also, I also, thy brother; I go as I came unto earth. |
In the night where thine eyes are as moons are in heaven, the night where thou art, | 95 |
Where the silence is more than all tunes, where sleep overflows from the heart, |
Where the poppies are sweet as the rose in our world, and the red rose is white, |
And the wind falls faint as it blows with the fume of the flowers of the night, |
And the murmur of spirits that sleep in the shadow of Gods from afar |
73
Grows dim in thine ears and deep as the deep dim soul of a star, | 100 |
In the sweet low light of thy face, under heavens untrod by the sun, |
Let my soul with their souls find place, and forget what is done and undone. |
Thou art more than the Gods who number the days of our temporal breath; |
For these give labour and slumber; but thou, Proserpina, death. |
Therefore now at thy feet I abide for a season in silence. I know | 105 |
I shall die as my fathers died, and sleep as they sleep; even so. |
For the glass of the years is brittle wherein we gaze for a span; |
A little soul for a little bears up this corpse which is man.1 |
So long I endure, no longer; and laugh not again, neither weep. |
For there is no God found stronger than death; and death is a sleep. | 110 |
[Notes]
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