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Source text:
Swinburne, Algernon. Poems and Ballads, First Series. The Poems of Algernon Charles Swinburne. 6 vols. London: Chatto, 1904. 1: xxxi-296.
Poems and Ballads, First Series
144
TO VICTOR HUGO
In the fair days when God |
By man as godlike trod, |
And each alike was Greek, alike was free, |
God's lightning spared, they said, |
Alone the happier head | 5 |
Whose laurels screened it; fruitless grace for thee, |
To whom the high gods gave of right |
Their thunders and their laurels and their light. |
Sunbeams and bays before |
Our master's servants wore, | 10 |
For these Apollo left in all men's lands; |
But far from these ere now |
And watched with jealous brow |
Lay the blind lightnings shut between God's hands, |
And only loosed on slaves and kings | 15 |
The terror of the tempest of their wings. |
Born in those younger years |
That shone with storms of spears |
And shook in the wind blown from a dead world's pyre, |
When by her back-blown hair | 20 |
Napoleon caught the fair |
And fierce Republic with her feet of fire, |
145
And stayed with iron words and hands |
Her flight, and freedom in a thousand lands: |
Thou sawest the tides of things | 25 |
Close over heads of kings, |
And thine hand felt the thunder, and to thee |
Laurels and lightnings were |
As sunbeams and soft air |
Mixed each in other, or as mist with sea | 30 |
Mixed, or as memory with desire, |
Or the lute's pulses with the louder lyre. |
For thee man's spirit stood |
Disrobed of flesh and blood, |
And bare the heart of the most secret hours; | 35 |
And to thine hand more tame |
Than birds in winter came |
High hopes and unknown flying forms of powers, |
And from thy table fed, and sang |
Till with the tune men's ears took fire and rang. | 40 |
Even all men's eyes and ears |
With fiery sound and tears |
Waxed hot, and cheeks caught flame and eyelid light, |
At those high songs of thine |
That stung the sense like wine, | 45 |
Or fell more soft than dew or snow by night, |
Or wailed as in some flooded cave |
Sobs the strong broken spirit of a wave. |
But we, our master, we |
Whose hearts, uplift to thee, | 50 |
146
Ache with the pulse of thy remembered song, |
We ask not nor await |
From the clenched hands of fate, |
As thou, remission of the world's old wrong; |
Respite we ask not, nor release; | 55 |
Freedom a man may have, he shall not peace. |
Though thy most fiery hope |
Storm heaven, to set wide ope |
The all-sought-for gate whence God or Chance debars |
All feet of men, all eyes — | 60 |
The old night resumes her skies, |
Her hollow hiding-place of clouds and stars, |
Where nought save these is sure in sight; |
And, paven with death, our days are roofed with night. |
One thing we can; to be | 65 |
Awhile, as men may, free; |
But not by hope or pleasure the most stern |
Goddess, most awful-eyed, |
Sits, but on either side |
Sit sorrow and the wrath of hearts that burn, | 70 |
Sad faith that cannot hope or fear, |
And memory grey with many a flowerless year. |
Not that in stranger's wise |
I lift not loving eyes |
To the fair foster-mother France, that gave | 75 |
Beyond the pale fleet foam |
Help to my sires and home, |
Whose great sweet breast could shelter those and save |
147
Whom from her nursing breasts and hands |
Their land cast forth of old on gentler lands. | 80 |
Not without thoughts that ache |
For theirs and for thy sake, |
I, born of exiles, hail thy banished head; |
I whose young song took flight |
Toward the great heat and light | 85 |
On me a child from thy far splendour shed, |
From thine high place of soul and song, |
Which, fallen on eyes yet feeble, made them strong. |
Ah, not with lessening love |
For memories born hereof, | 90 |
I look to that sweet mother-land, and see |
The old fields and fair full streams, |
And skies, but fled like dreams |
The feet of freedom and the thought of thee; |
And all between the skies and graves | 95 |
The mirth of mockers and the shame of slaves. |
She, killed with noisome air, |
Even she! and still so fair, |
Who said "Let there be freedom," and there was |
Freedom; and as a lance | 100 |
The fiery eyes of France |
Touched the world's sleep and as a sleep made pass |
Forth of men's heavier ears and eyes |
Smitten with fire and thunder from new skies. |
Are they men's friends indeed | 105 |
Who watch them weep and bleed? |
Because thou hast loved us, shall the gods love thee? |
148
Thou, first of men and friend, |
Seest thou, even thou, the end? |
Thou knowest what hath been, knowest thou what shall be? | 110 |
Evils may pass and hopes endure; |
But fate is dim, and all the gods obscure. |
O nursed in airs apart, |
O poet highest of heart, |
Hast thou seen time, who hast seen so many things? | 115 |
Are not the years more wise, |
More sad than keenest eyes, |
The years with soundless feet and sounding wings? |
Passing we hear them not, but past |
The clamour of them thrills us, and their blast. | 120 |
Thou art chief of us, and lord; |
Thy song is as a sword |
Keen-edged and scented in the blade from flowers; |
Thou art lord and king; but we |
Lift younger eyes, and see | 125 |
Less of high hope, less light on wandering hours; |
Hours that have borne men down so long, |
Seen the right fail, and watched uplift the wrong. |
But thine imperial soul, |
As years and ruins roll | 130 |
To the same end, and all things and all dreams |
With the same wreck and roar |
Drift on the dim same shore, |
Still in the bitter foam and brackish streams |
Tracks the fresh water-spring to be | 135 |
And sudden sweeter fountains in the sea. |
149
As once the high God bound |
With many a rivet round |
Man's saviour, and with iron nailed him through, |
At the wild end of things, | 140 |
Where even his own bird's wings |
Flagged, whence the sea shone like a drop of dew, |
From Caucasus beheld below |
Past fathoms of unfathomable snow; |
So the strong God, the chance | 145 |
Central of circumstance, |
Still shows him exile who will not be slave; |
All thy great fame and thee |
Girt by the dim strait sea |
With multitudinous walls of wandering wave; | 150 |
Shows us our greatest from his throne |
Fate-stricken, and rejected of his own. |
Yea, he is strong, thou say'st, |
A mystery many-faced, |
The wild beasts know him and the wild birds flee; | 155 |
The blind night sees him, death |
Shrinks beaten at his breath, |
And his right hand is heavy on the sea: |
We know he hath made us, and is king; |
We know not if he care for anything. | 160 |
Thus much, no more, we know; |
He bade what is be so, |
Bade light be and bade night be, one by one; |
Bade hope and fear, bade ill |
And good redeem and kill, | 165 |
Till all men be aweary of the sun |
And his world burn in its own flame |
And bear no witness longer of his name. |
150
Yet though all this be thus, |
Be those men praised of us | 170 |
Who have loved and wrought and sorrowed and not sinned |
For fame or fear or gold, |
Nor waxed for winter cold, |
Nor changed for changes of the worldly wind; |
Praised above men of men be these, | 175 |
Till this one world and work we know shall cease. |
Yea, one thing more than this, |
We know that one thing is, |
The splendour of a spirit without blame, |
That not the labouring years | 180 |
Blind-born, nor any fears, |
Nor men nor any gods can tire or tame; |
But purer power with fiery breath |
Fills, and exalts above the gulfs of death |
Praised above men be thou, | 185 |
Whose laurel-laden brow, |
Made for the morning, droops not in the night; |
Praised and beloved, that none |
Of all thy great things done |
Flies higher than thy most equal spirit's flight; | 190 |
Praised, that nor doubt nor hope could bend |
Earth's loftiest head, found upright to the end. |
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